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Mean

Definition Of Mean

Mean of a set of numbers is the sum of the numbers divided by the number of items in the list. Mean of a set of n numbers a1, a2, a3, ..., an is given by  Example on   Mean

More About Mean

Mean can also be called as average or arithmetic mean.

Examples of Mean

In order to find the mean of 4, 5, 6, 3, and 7, first we have to add the numbers and then divide the sum by the number of items. 
4 + 5 + 6 + 3 + 7 = 25 i.e. the sum of the numbers is 25.
Mean =  Example on   Mean =  Example on   Mean =  Example on   Mean = 5
So, the mean of the data set 4, 5, 6, 3, and 7 is 5.

Video Examples: Basic Math : How to Work Out the Mean in Math

Solved Example on Mean

Ques: Find the mean weight of the data set shown. 5 lb, 48 lb, 31 lb, 31 lb, 41 lb, 20 lb, 19 lb, 5 lb

Choices:

A. 27 lb
B. 25 lb
C. 26 lb
D. 24 lb
Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Step 1: Mean weight =  Example on   Mean 
Step 2: Sum of the weights = 5 + 48 + 31 + 31 + 41 + 20 + 19 + 5
Step 3: = 200 lb [Add the weights.]
Step 4: Number of weights listed = 8
Step 5: Mean weight =  Example on   Mean = 25 lb [Substitute and simplify.]
Step 6: So, the mean weight of the data set is 25 lb.