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RATE

Rate

Definition Of Rate

Rate is a ratio that compares two quantities of different units.

More About Rate

Unit Rate: Unit rate is a rate in which the second term is 1.
For example, Jake types 10 words in 5 seconds.
Jake's unit rate is the number of words he can type in a second.
His unit rate is 2 words per second.

Examples of Rate

20 oz of juice for $4, miles per hour, cost per pound etc. are examples of rate.

Video Examples: Rate of Change

Solved Example on Rate

Ques:"4 lb of meat costs $5." Identify the two rates given by the statement.

Choices:

A. and 
B.  and 
C.  and 
D. none of these

Correct answer: A

Solution:

Step 1: Rate is a ratio that compares two quantities of different units.

Step 2: The two rates given by the statement are 

Quick Summary

  • Rate compares two quantities with different units.
  • Unit rate is a rate where the second term is 1.
  • Examples of rate include miles per hour and cost per pound.
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⚠️ Common Mistakes

  • Confusing rate with ratio (rate has different units).
  • Incorrectly calculating unit rate.
  • Not including units when expressing a rate.

🌍 Real-World Uses

  • Calculating the gas mileage of a car in miles per gallon to budget for a road trip.
  • Determining the cost per unit of different brands of cereal at the grocery store to find the best value.
  • Estimating the time it will take to complete a project based on an hourly work rate.

📋 Standards Alignment

  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.6.RP.A.2
  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.7.RP.A.1

🔗 Related Links

🍎 Teacher Insights

Use real-world examples to illustrate the concept of rate. Emphasize the importance of units in understanding and calculating rates. Provide ample practice problems involving different units.

🎓 Prerequisites

  • Fractions
  • Ratios
  • Proportions
  • Division

Check Your Knowledge

Q1: 4 lb of meat costs $5. What are the two rates given by the statement?

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the difference between a rate and a ratio?
A: A rate compares quantities with different units, while a ratio compares quantities with the same units.

Q: How do you calculate a unit rate?
A: Divide the first quantity by the second quantity to get a rate where the second quantity is 1.

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