DIVIDEND
Definition Of Dividend
The number that is divided by another number in a division operation is called a Dividend.
More About Dividend
When a company gives its shareholders a part of the profit that it has earned over a period of time, we call that part as dividend. (A part of profit made by a company and given to its shareholders is also called dividend.)
Example Of Dividend
Here, a group of 18 triangles is divided into two groups with 9 triangles in each. We write it as = 
9. Here, 18 is dividend.
Video Examples: How to Divide Decimals in the Dividend
Solved Example on Dividend
Ques: Identify the dividend in the equation 728 ÷ 7 = 104.
Choices:
A. 758
B. 7
C. 14
D. 104
Correct Answer: A
Solution:
Step 1: A quantity that is divided by another quantity is called dividend.
Step 2: Here, 728 is divided by 7 and 104 is the quotient.
Step 3: So, the dividend is 728.
Quick Summary
- The dividend is the number being divided.
- It's the starting quantity that is split into equal groups.
🍎 Teacher Insights
Use visual aids like grouping objects to demonstrate the concept of the dividend. Relate it to real-world scenarios like sharing items equally.🎓 Prerequisites
- Basic Arithmetic
- Understanding of Division
Check Your Knowledge
Q1: In the equation 20 ÷ 4 = 5, which number is the dividend?
Q2: Identify the dividend in the equation 728 ÷ 7 = 104.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What happens if the dividend is zero?
A: If the dividend is zero, the quotient is always zero (as long as the divisor is not zero).
Q: Can the dividend be a fraction or decimal?
A: Yes, the dividend can be any real number, including fractions and decimals.