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CUBIC UNIT

Cubic Unit

Definition Of Cubic Unit

Volume of the solids is measured in Cubic Units.

More About Cubic Unit

A milliliter is equivalent to one cubic centimeter.
One liter is equivalent to one cubic decimeter.
One kiloliter is equivalent to one cubic meter.

Video Examples: Planes in a Cubic Unit Cell

Example of Cubic Unit

 example of Cubic Unit

The given figure is a cube. The length of each side of the cube is 1 centimeter, so its volume is 1 cubic centimeter.

Solved Example on Cubic Unit

Ques: Identify a solid that has a volume of 32 cubic units.

 example of Cubic Unit

Choices:

A. Figure 1
B. Figure 2
C. Figure 3
D. Figure 4
Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Step 1: Volume of the rectangular solid = l × w × h
Step 2: For Figure 1, Volume V = 6 × 3 × 4 = 72 cubic units
Step 3: For Figure 2, Volume V = 5 × 3 × 4 = 60 cubic units
Step 4: For Figure 3, Volume V = 4 × 3 × 5 = 60 cubic units
Step 5: For Figure 4, Volume V = 2 × 4 × 4 = 32 cubic units
Step 6: Hence, Figure 4 represents a solid that has a volume of 32 cubic units

Quick Summary

  • Cubic units measure volume.
  • Common examples include cubic centimeters (cm³) and cubic meters (m³).
  • 1 ml = 1 cm³, 1 L = 1 dm³, 1 kL = 1 m³
\[ V = s^3 \text{ (for a cube with side s)} \]

🍎 Teacher Insights

Use physical cubes (e.g., building blocks) to demonstrate the concept of cubic units. Relate cubic units to real-world containers and their capacities.

🎓 Prerequisites

  • Basic understanding of volume
  • Knowledge of linear units (cm, m, etc.)
  • Multiplication

Check Your Knowledge

Q1: What is the volume of a cube with sides of 2 cm?

Q2: A rectangular prism has a length of 5 cm, a width of 3 cm, and a height of 2 cm. What is its volume?

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the difference between a cubic centimeter and a square centimeter?
A: A cubic centimeter (cm³) measures volume, while a square centimeter (cm²) measures area. Volume is 3-dimensional, area is 2-dimensional.

Q: Why do we use cubic units to measure volume?
A: Cubic units provide a standard way to quantify the amount of space an object occupies. Using a cube as the base unit ensures consistent and comparable measurements.

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