STEM Excellence Series: Empowering the Next Generation

ARC

Arc

Definition Of Arc

An Arc is a curved line that is a part of a circle.

An Arc is a part of the circumference of a circle.

More About Arc

example of Arc

An arc of measure greater than 180 degrees is a major arc.
Arc LMN is a major arc, as the measure of arc LMN is greater than 1800.

example of Arc
An arc of measure less than 180 degrees is a minor arc.
Arc DEF is a minor arc, as the measure of arc DEF is less than 1800.
The arc length(L) of a circle of radius r and subtending an angle Īø with the center of the circleis given as L = rĪø.

Examples Of Arc

example of Arc

ACB and ADB are the two arcs in the given figure.

Video Examples: Maths - Shapes and Geometry - Circle Arc and Sector

Solved Example Clockple on Approximate

Ques:

Which of the following lies on the circumference of a circle?

Choices:

A. radius
B. arc
C. centre
D. diameter
Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Step 1: An Arc is a part of the circumference of a circle.
Step 2: So, an arc lies on the circumference of a circle.

Quick Summary

  • An arc is a portion of a circle's circumference.
  • A major arc is greater than 180 degrees.
  • A minor arc is less than 180 degrees.
\[ L = r\theta, where L is arc length, r is radius, and \theta is the angle in radians. \]

šŸŽ Teacher Insights

Use visual aids and real-world examples like slices of pizza to illustrate arcs. Emphasize the relationship between the central angle and the arc measure.

šŸŽ“ Prerequisites

  • Circle
  • Circumference
  • Degrees
  • Angles

Check Your Knowledge

Q1: Which of the following always lies on the circumference of a circle?

Q2: An arc that measures less than 180 degrees is called a...

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the difference between an arc and a chord?
A: An arc is a portion of the circumference, while a chord is a straight line segment connecting two points on the circle.

Q: How do you find the measure of an arc?
A: The measure of an arc is equal to the measure of its central angle.

© 2026 iCoachMath Global Math Glossary. All Rights Reserved.