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CIRCUMSCRIBED

Circumscribed

Definition Of Circumscribed

A geometric figure that is drawn around another geometric figure so as to touch all its vertices is called Circumscribed.

More About Circumscribed

There are three different cases when a figure is circumscribed around another geometric figure:
Case 1: When a polygon is circumscribed around a circle
examples of Circumscribed

Triangle is circumscribed around a circle.
Case 2: When a circle is circumscribed around a polygon.
examples of Circumscribed

Video Examples: Circumscribed Circle

Circle is circumscribed around a triangle.
Case 3: When a polygon is circumscribed around another polygon
examples of Circumscribed

Quadrilateral is circumscribed around another quadrilateral.

Example of Circumscribed

examples of Circumscribed

In the figure given above, a circle is circumscribed around a triangle as all the vertices of the triangle lie on the circle

 

Solved Example onCircumscribed

Ques: Identify the circumscribed circle.

example of Circumscribed

Choices:

A. Figure 1
B. Figure 2
C. Figure 3
D. Figure 4
Correct Answer: C

Solution:

Step 1: A geometric figure that is drawn around another geometric figure so as to touch all its vertices is called Circumscribed.
Step 2: A circle is circumscribed about a polygon in such a way that all vertices of the polygon lie on the circle.
Step 3: Here, Figure 1 is a polygon circumscribed by another polygon.
Step 4: In Figure 2, one of the vertices of the polygon (triangle) is not touching the circle.
Step 5: Figure 3 has a polygon inside the circle. So, Figure 3 has a circle circumscribed around a polygon (square).
Step 6: Figure 4 has a circle inside a square. So, Figure 4 has a polygon circumscribed around a circle.
Step 7: So, Figure 3 is the circumscribed circle.

Quick Summary

  • A figure is circumscribed around another when it encloses the other and touches all its vertices.
  • Common cases include a polygon circumscribed around a circle, a circle circumscribed around a polygon, and a polygon circumscribed around another polygon.
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⚠️ Common Mistakes

  • Confusing circumscribed with inscribed (where the figure is inside and touches the sides).
  • Assuming that any figure enclosing another is circumscribed; all vertices must touch.

🌍 Real-World Uses

  • Designing packaging where a circular object (e.g., a can) must fit snugly inside a polygon-shaped box.
  • Architecture: Constructing a dome such that its base perfectly contains a polygonal structure.
  • Manufacturing lenses: Ensuring a lens (circle) is properly sized to fit a camera's rectangular housing.

📋 Standards Alignment

  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSG.CO.A.1
  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSG.CO.C.10

🔗 Related Links

🍎 Teacher Insights

Use visual aids and hands-on activities to demonstrate the concept of circumscribed figures. Emphasize the importance of vertices touching the outer figure.

🎓 Prerequisites

  • Basic geometric shapes (circles, triangles, quadrilaterals, polygons)
  • Vertices
  • Tangency

Check Your Knowledge

Q1: Which of the following describes a circumscribed figure?

Q2: In a circumscribed circle, where do the vertices of the enclosed polygon lie?

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the difference between circumscribed and inscribed?
A: Circumscribed means drawn around a figure touching its vertices, while inscribed means drawn inside a figure touching its sides.

Q: Can a square be circumscribed around a circle?
A: Yes, if the circle is tangent to all four sides of the square.

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